English Grammar Exercises – Same Word used as Different Parts of Speech – But, Down and Either

This set of English Grammar Exercises (MCQs) focuses on “Same Word used as Different Parts of Speech – But, Down and Either”.

1. Find out the parts of speech of the word ‘But’ in the sentence.

I wanted to play in the ground but it is raining.

a) Conjunction
b) Adverb
c) Preposition
d) Noun
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: The word ‘But’ is used as a Preposition. Conjunction is a word which links two words or phrases or clauses. In this sentence, the word ‘but’ links two clauses.

2. Find out the parts of speech of the word ‘But’ in the sentence.

 No one has a problem but him.
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a) Conjunction
b) Preposition
c) Noun
d) Adverb
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: The word ‘But’ is used as a Preposition. Preposition is a word used to link a noun phrase to another phrase which expresses modification. In this sentence, the word ‘but’ is used to show relation between the noun ‘problem’ and the object ‘him’.

3. Find out the parts of speech of the word ‘But’ in the sentence.

You need to get there but fast.

a) Preposition
b) Conjunction
c) Adverb
d) Noun
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: The word ’But’ is used as an Adverb. Adverb is used to modify a verb or an adjective or another adverb. In this sentence, the word ‘but’ modifies the adjective ‘fast’.

4. Find out the parts of speech of the word ‘Down’ in the sentence.

You should not look down.
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a) Preposition
b) Noun
c) Adjective
d) Adverb
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: The phrase ‘Down’ is used as an Adverb. Adverb is used to modify a verb or an adjective or another adverb. In this sentence, the word ‘Down’ is used to modify the verb ‘look’.

5. Find out the parts of speech of the word ‘Down’ in the sentence.

She fell down the stairs.
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a) Preposition
b) Verb
c) Adjective
d) Noun
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: The word ‘Down’ is used as a Preposition. Preposition is a word used to link a noun phrase to another phrase which expresses modification. In this sentence, the word ‘down’ describes the place where she fell.

6. Find out the parts of speech of the word ‘Down’ in the sentence.

We downed the enemy’s helicopter.

a) Preposition
b) Adjective
c) Verb
d) Pronoun
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: The word ‘Down’ is a Verb. Verb is a word which indicates action. In this sentence, it is used to indicate that they had shot enemy’s helicopter.

7. Find out the parts of speech of the word ‘Down’ in the sentence.

The share markets went down.

a) Preposition
b) Adverb
c) Noun
d) Adjective
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: The word ‘Down’ is used as an Adjective. Adjective is a word used to modify a noun or a noun phrase. In this sentence, the word ‘down’ modifies the noun ‘markets’.

8. Find out the parts of speech of the word ‘Either’ in the sentence.

She plays either instrument well.

a) Adjective
b) Preposition
c) Pronoun
d) Conjunction
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: The word ‘Either’ is used as an Adjective. Adjective is a word used to modify a noun or noun phrase. In this sentence, the word ‘either’ modifies the noun ‘instrument’.

9. Find out the parts of speech of the word ‘Either’ in the sentence.

You can have either a chocolate or an ice cream.

a) Adverb
b) Conjunction
c) Pronoun
d) Adjective
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: The word ‘either/or’ is used as a Conjunction. Conjunction is used to link two words or phrases or clauses. The word ‘either/or’ is used to link two words. It is a coordinating conjunction.

10. Find out the parts of speech of the word ‘Either’ in the sentence.

  He is not smart or handsome, either.

a) Preposition
b) Adjective
c) Adverb
d) Noun
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: The word ‘Either’ is used as an Adverb. Adverb is used to modify a verb or an adjective or another adverb. In this sentence, the word ‘Either’ is used to modify the verb ‘is’. It is used for emphasis after a negation in the sentence.

To practice all topics of English Grammar, here is complete set of 5000+ Questions and Answers.

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Manish Bhojasia, a technology veteran with 20+ years @ Cisco & Wipro, is Founder and CTO at Sanfoundry. He lives in Bangalore, and focuses on development of Linux Kernel, SAN Technologies, Advanced C, Data Structures & Alogrithms. Stay connected with him at LinkedIn.

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