This set of English Grammar Exercises (MCQs) focuses on “Sequence of Tenses – Future Tense”.
1. State whether true or false.
If the subordinate clause denotes purpose and the principal clause is in future tense, the subordinate clause must be future as well.
a) False
b) True
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Explanation: In sentences where the subordinate clause denotes purpose, if the principal clause is in present or future tense, the subordinate clause must be in present tense only.
2. Which is the correct alternative?
The disguise will make him think that Anne ___________ waiting for him, not you.
a) be
b) was
c) will be
d) is
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Explanation: The principal clause in this case is in the future tense. According to the sense of the statement, the subordinate clause follows future tense as well. So, ‘will be’ is the correct alternative.
3. What is the correct alternative?
You shall put in your best work into this project that the boss __________ be impressed.
a) can
b) might
c) may
d) shall
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Explanation: In this sentence, the principal clause follows future tense. Since the subordinate clause denotes purpose, it must be in present tense only. In this case, ‘may’is the correct alternative.
4. Select the correct tense.
You will eat as much as you __________ to stay healthy.
a) can
b) could
c) must
d) should
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Explanation: Although the main clause is in the future tense, the subordinate clause is in the present tense. This is because of the requirement of the sense. The correct sentence will be “You will eat as much as you canto stay healthy”.
5. Which is the correct alternative?
Moby will succeed in his test if he ___________
a) tried
b) tries
c) will try
d) trying
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Explanation: The main clause here is in the future tense. In accordance with the sense of the statement, the subordinate clause must be in the present tense. ‘tries’ will be the correct alternative.
6. Which of the following is the correct option?
My parents will come to see me whenever they ___________
a) have
b) could
c) can
d) shall
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Explanation: Although the main clause here is in the future tense, the subordinate clause is in the present tense. This is the requirement of the meaning of the sentence.
7. What is the correct tense for the statement?
I will lock the money up that it ___________ remain safe.
a) may
b) can
c) might
d) could
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Explanation: In this sentence, the main clause is in future tense. In order to agree with the meaning of the sentence, the subordinate clause must be in present tense.
8. Pick the correct answer.
His health will improve once he __________ back home.
a) will go
b) going
c) gone
d) goes
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Explanation: The main clause here is in the future tense. In agreement with the meaning of the sentence, the subordinate clause is in the present tense. In this case, ‘goes’ will be the correct answer.
9. What is the correct tense for the sentence below?
He will finish up his meeting and _____________ with you shortly.
a) been
b) will be
c) be
d) was
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Explanation: The principal clause in this case is in the future tense. The subordinate clause must be in the present tense in order to agree with the sense off the sentence.
10. Which is the correct answer?
Tom will forgive you since you __________
a) repented
b) repent
c) will repent
d) repenting
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Explanation: To agree with the meaning in the clause, the subordinate clause is in the present tense. The principal clause is in the future tense in this sentence.
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