This Android Program lets you create an Activity to create a Toast in an Application using Java.
Toast is Message is displayed on the screen for a shorter or a longer period of time depending on the user need . An application developer can notify the user using this short message. The code shows how to create a toast message, for creating a toast message Android’s Toast class is used.
Here is source code of the Program to create an Activity to create a Toast in an Application. The program is successfully compiled and run on a Windows system using Eclipse Ide. The program output is also shown below.
Main Activity
package com.example.creating_toast; import android.os.Bundle; import android.app.Activity; import android.content.Intent; import android.view.Menu; import android.view.MenuItem; import android.view.View; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.Toast; public class MainActivity extends Activity { // creating a menu and adding a toast to it. @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); Button button1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1); button1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub startActivity(new Intent("com.example.creating_toast.toast")); } }); } @Override public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) { // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present. super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu); getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu); return true; } @Override public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub switch (item.getItemId()) { case R.id.activity1: startActivity(new Intent("com.example.creating_toast.toast")); return true; case R.id.toast: Toast var = Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "yep this is a toast", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT); var.show(); return true; } return false; } }
Toast
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package com.example.creating_toast; import android.app.Activity; import android.os.Bundle; public class toast extends Activity{ @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.about); } }
Xml
Main
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" tools:context=".MainActivity" > <Button android:id="@+id/button1" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_alignParentLeft="true" android:layout_alignParentTop="true" android:layout_marginLeft="14dp" android:layout_marginTop="142dp" android:text="Button1" /> <Button android:id="@+id/button2" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_alignBaseline="@+id/button1" android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/button1" android:layout_alignParentRight="true" android:layout_marginRight="28dp" android:text="Button2" /> </RelativeLayout>
Toast
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:orientation="vertical" > <TextView android:id="@+id/textView1" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="Yeh this is a toast activity" android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge" /> </LinearLayout>
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