Power Systems Questions and Answers – Electric Field and Potential of a Long Straight Conductor – 2

This set of Power Systems Interview Questions and Answers for Experienced people focuses on “Electric Field and Potential of a Long Straight Conductor – 2”.

1. If we account for the effect of the presence of the capacitance of the transmission line, then the capacitance ___________
a) increases
b) decreases
c) remains same
d) increases hyperbolically
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: Earth effects increases the capacitance of the system.

2. While estimating the line parameters, the term self GMD is used for the calculation of ______________
a) inductance
b) capacitance
c) conductance
d) inductance, capacitance and conductance
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: Self GMD is used in the calculation of the inductance.

3. The ground effect causes line capacitance to _____________
a) Increase by 0.2%
b) Increase by 2%
c) Decrease by 0.2%
d) Decrease by 2%
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: The effect of the ground is not very significant on the capacitance.
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4. If the spacing between the phase conductors is increased, the line capacitance will _______________
a) decrease
b) increase
c) remain same
d) depends on the conductor
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: If the spacing between phase conductors is increased, the line capacitance will decrease

5. If the length of the transmission line is increased, the line charging current in the TL will _____________
a) increase
b) decrease
c) remain same
d) not be affected
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: If the length of the TL increases, then the line admittance will decrease, so the line charging current will decrease.

6. On applying the alternating sine wave as the input to the line, the line capacitance draws _____________
a) leading sinusoidal current
b) lagging sinusoidal current
c) current in phase with voltage
d) depends on the receiving end load
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: The line current will be leading sinusoidal current.

7. The capacitance becomes significant for the __________
a) long transmission line
b) medium transmission line
c) short transmission line
d) cannot be determined
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: Capacitance parameter is highly important for long transmission line due to the charging current flowing in the LTL.
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8. The method of the images is applied to find the __________________
a) calculation of capacitance
b) calculation of inductance
c) calculation of resistance
d) calculation of effect of the earth on capacitance
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: Method of images given by Lord Kelvin is used to calculate the effect of the earth on capacitance.

Sanfoundry Global Education & Learning Series – Power Systems.

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To practice all areas of Power Systems for Interviews, here is complete set of 1000+ Multiple Choice Questions and Answers.

If you find a mistake in question / option / answer, kindly take a screenshot and email to [email protected]

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Manish Bhojasia - Founder & CTO at Sanfoundry
Manish Bhojasia, a technology veteran with 20+ years @ Cisco & Wipro, is Founder and CTO at Sanfoundry. He lives in Bangalore, and focuses on development of Linux Kernel, SAN Technologies, Advanced C, Data Structures & Alogrithms. Stay connected with him at LinkedIn.

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