Power Systems Questions and Answers – Electric Field and Potential of a Long Straight Conductor – 1

This set of Power Systems Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs) focuses on “Electric Field and Potential of a Long Straight Conductor – 1”.

1. Shunt admittance of a transmission line comprises of ______
a) capacitance with conductance
b) capacitance with inductance
c) resistance with inductance
d) capacitance with susceptance
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: Shunt admittance is capacitance with conductance in the branch.

2. Conductance is the result of the leakage over the surface of insulators.
a) True
b) False
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: Conductance comes into the picture due to the leakage current over the conductor’s surface.

3. Charging current in the transmission line is _______________
a) drawn at open as well as closed end of the transmission line
b) drawn at closed end of the transmission line
c) drawn at open end of the transmission line
d) drawn at the shunt capacitance at closed end of transmission line.
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: Charging current in transmission line is drawn even when the far end of the TL is open.
advertisement
advertisement

4. A three phase 50 Hz transmission line has flat horizontal spacing with 3.5 m between adjacent conductors. The conductors are No. 2/0 hard drawn copper (outside diameter = 1.05cm). The voltage f the line is 110 kV. The capacitance to neutral per kilometre of line is
a) 0.00826 μF/km
b) 0.0826 μF/km
c) 0.01652 μF/km
d) 0.1652 μF/km
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation:
Capacitance to neutral per kilometre of line is 0.00826 μF/km for voltage f line is 110 kV

5. A three phase 50 Hz transmission line has flat horizontal spacing with 3.5 m between adjacent conductors. The conductors are No. 2/0 hard drawn copper (outside diameter = 1.05cm). The voltage f the line is 110 kV. The capacitive reactance to neutral per kilometre of line is ____________
a) 0.384 x 106 Ω/km to neutral
b) 0.768 x 106 Ω/km to neutral
c) 0.284 x 106 Ω/km to neutral
d) 0.642 x 106 Ω/km to neutral
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation:
The capacitive reactance to neutral per kilometre of line is 0.384 x 106 Ω/km to neutral

6. A three phase 50 Hz transmission line has flat horizontal spacing with 3.5 m between adjacent conductors. The conductors are No. 2/0 hard drawn copper (outside diameter = 1.05cm). The voltage f the line is 110 kV. The line charging current per km of the line is _______________
a) 0.17 A/km
b) 0.34 A/km
c) 0.24 A/km
d) 0.48 A/km
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation:
The line charging current per km of the line is 0.17 A/km for voltage f the line is 110 kV

7. A three phase 50 Hz transmission line has flat horizontal spacing with 3.5 m between adjacent conductors. The conductors are No. 2/0 hard drawn copper (outside diameter = 1.05cm). The voltage f the line is 110 kV. The line charging current per conductor of the line is _____________
a) 0.085 A/km
b) 0.17 A/km
c) 0.12 A/km
d) 0.24 A/km
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation:
Line charging current per conductor of line is 0.085 A/km for voltage f line is 110 kV
Cn = 0.00826 μF/km
Xn = 1/ωCn
Xn = 1/(100π* .284 *10-6)
Xn = 0.384 x 106 Ω/km to neutral
Charging current = Vn/Xn
Charging current = (110/√3)*1000/(0.384 *106)
Charging current = 0.17 A/km
Charging current per conductor = I/2
Charging current per conductor = 0.17/2
Charging current per conductor = 0.085 A/km.
advertisement

8. A three phase 50 Hz transmission line has flat horizontal spacing with 3.5 m between adjacent conductors. The conductors are No. 2/0 hard drawn copper (outside diameter = 1.05cm). The voltage f the line is 110 kV. The reactive volt amperes generated by the line is
a) 31.4 kVAR
b) 62.8 kVAR
c) 42 kVAR
d) 56 kVAR
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation:
Line charging current per conductor of line is 0.085 A/km for voltage f line is 110 kV
Cn = 0.00826 μF/km
Xn = 1/ωCn
Xn = 1/(100π* .284 *10-6)
Xn = 0.384 x 106 Ω/km to neutral
Reactive volt amperes generated by the line = (VL)2/Xc
Reactive volt amperes generated by the line = 31.4 kVAR.

Sanfoundry Global Education & Learning Series – Power Systems.

advertisement

To practice all areas of Power Systems, here is complete set of 1000+ Multiple Choice Questions and Answers.

If you find a mistake in question / option / answer, kindly take a screenshot and email to [email protected]

advertisement
advertisement
Subscribe to our Newsletters (Subject-wise). Participate in the Sanfoundry Certification contest to get free Certificate of Merit. Join our social networks below and stay updated with latest contests, videos, internships and jobs!

Youtube | Telegram | LinkedIn | Instagram | Facebook | Twitter | Pinterest
Manish Bhojasia - Founder & CTO at Sanfoundry
Manish Bhojasia, a technology veteran with 20+ years @ Cisco & Wipro, is Founder and CTO at Sanfoundry. He lives in Bangalore, and focuses on development of Linux Kernel, SAN Technologies, Advanced C, Data Structures & Alogrithms. Stay connected with him at LinkedIn.

Subscribe to his free Masterclasses at Youtube & discussions at Telegram SanfoundryClasses.