This set of Verbal Reasoning Questions and Answers (MCQs) focuses on “Analogy – Set 2”.
1. DEFG : NOPQ :: KLMN : ?
a) ABCD
b) UVWX
c) WXYZ
d) GHJK
View Answer
Explanation: From analyzing the left side, we can conclude that each letter of the first group is moved 10 steps forward to obtain the corresponding letter of the second group.
i.e. D + 10 ➔ N, E + 10 ➔ O, F + 10 ➔ P, G + 10 ➔ Q.
By using the same logic, we can conclude that UVWX is the correct answer.
2. Mimas : Saturn :: Phobos : ?
a) Earth
b) Mars
c) Uranus
d) Venus
View Answer
Explanation: From analyzing the left side, we can conclude that Mimas is the name of a moon of Saturn.
By using the same logic, we can conclude that Phobos is the name of moon of Mars.
Hence, Mars is the answer.
3. Karnataka : Bangalore :: Jharkhand : ?
a) Ranchi
b) Rampur
c) Bhopal
d) Chennai
View Answer
Explanation: From analyzing the left side, we can conclude that Bangalore is the capital of Karnataka.
By using the same logic, we can conclude that Ranchi is the capital of Jharkhand.
Hence, Ranchi is the answer.
4. Bulb : Light :: Heater : ?
a) Heat
b) Air
c) Water
d) Electricity
View Answer
Explanation: From analyzing the left side, we can conclude that a bulb provides light.
By using the same logic, we can conclude that heater provides heat.
Hence, heat is the answer.
5. Trees : Oxygen :: Water : ?
a) Flood
b) Ink
c) Electricity
d) Wool
View Answer
Explanation: From analyzing the left side, we can conclude that trees produce oxygen by photosynthesis.
By using the same logic, we can conclude that water produce electricity known as hydroelectric power.
Hence, electricity is the answer.
6. India : ISRO :: Japan : ?
a) NASA
b) ESA
c) JAXA
d) TESLA
View Answer
Explanation: From analyzing the left side, we can conclude that ISRO is the space research organization of India.
By using the same logic, we can conclude that JAXA is the space agency of Japan.
Hence, JAXA is the answer.
7. Research : Investigate :: Exalted : ?
a) High
b) Salty
c) Executed
d) Pressure
View Answer
Explanation: From analyzing the left side, we can conclude that Research is similar to Investigate.
By using the same logic, we can conclude that Exalted is the similar to High.
Hence, High is the answer.
8. Orifice : Hole :: Denominate : ?
a) Necessary
b) Call
c) Ancillary
d) Developer
View Answer
Explanation: From analyzing the left side, we can conclude that Orifice is similar to Hole.
By using the same logic, we can conclude that Denominate is similar to Call.
Hence, Call is the answer.
9. Disrupt : Disturb :: Impeach : ?
a) Lounge
b) Induce
c) Diligent
d) Challenge
View Answer
Explanation: From analyzing the left side, we can conclude that Disrupt is the synonym of Disturb.
By using the same logic, Impeach is the synonym of Challenge.
Hence, Challenge is the answer.
10. Scrap : Fragment :: Disappoint : ?
a) Hilarious
b) Long
c) Regret
d) Smile
View Answer
Explanation: From analyzing the left side, we can conclude that Scrap is similar to Fragment.
By using the same logic, we can conclude that Disappoint is similar to Regret.
Hence, Regret is the answer.
To practice all aptitude questions, please visit “1000+ Logical Reasoning Questions”, “1000+ Quantitative Aptitude Questions”, and “Data Interpretation Questions”.