Probability and Statistics Questions and Answers – Gamma Distribution

This set of Probability and Statistics Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs) focuses on “Gamma Distribution”.

1. The mean and the variance for gamma distribution are __________
a) E(X) = 1/λ, Var(X) = α/λ2
b) E(X) = α/λ, Var(X) = 1/λ2
c) E(X) = α/λ, Var(X) = α/λ2
d) E(X) = αλ, Var(X) = αλ2
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: The mean and the variance for gamma distribution is given as
E(X) = α/λ, Var(X) = 1/λ2.

2. Putting α=1 in Gamma distribution results in _______
a) Exponential Distribution
b) Normal Distribution
c) Poisson Distribution
d) Binomial Distribution
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: f (x) = λα xα−1 e−λx / Γ(α) for x > 0
= 0 otherwise
If we let α=1, we obtain
f(x) = λe−λx for x > 0
= 0 otherwise.
Hence we obtain Exponential Distribution.

3. Sum of n independent Exponential random variables (λ) results in __________
a) Uniform random variable
b) Binomial random variable
c) Gamma random variable
d) Normal random variable
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: Gamma (1,λ) = Exponential (λ).
Hence Exponential (λ1) + Exponential (λ2) + Exponential (λ3)….. n times = Gamma(n,λ).
advertisement
advertisement

4. Find the value of Γ(5/2).
a) 5/4 . π1/2
b) 7/4 . π1/2
c) 1/4 . π1/2
d) 3/4 . π1/2
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: By the property of Gamma Function
Γ(α+1) = αΓ(α)
\(Γ(\frac{5}{2}) = \frac{3}{2} ⋅ Γ(\frac{3}{2}) \)
\(= \frac{3}{2} ⋅ \frac{1}{2} . Γ(\frac{1}{2}) \)
\(= \frac{3}{2} ⋅ \frac{1}{2} ⋅ π^{1/2} \) By property of Gamma function \(Γ(\frac{1}{2}) = π^{1/2} \)
\(= \frac{3}{4} . π^{1/2}. \)

5. Gamma function is defined as Γ(α) = 0 xα−1 e−x dx.
a) True
b) False
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: The Gamma function is defined as Γ(α) = 0 xα−1 e−x dx. Gamma function can also be defined as Γ(α+1) = αΓ(α).

6. Gamma distribution is Multi-variate distribution.
a) True
b) False
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: Gamma distribution is a uni-variate distribution that means it is only defined for x ranging from (0, ∞).

7. Which of the following graph represents gamma distribution?
a) The following graph represents gamma distribution - option a
b) The following graph represents gamma distribution - option b
c) The following graph represents gamma distribution - option c
d) The following graph represents gamma distribution - option d
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: Gamma distribution is defined as
f(x) = λα xα−1 e−λx / Γ(α) for x > 0.
Hence it is an exponentially decreasing function.
advertisement

Sanfoundry Global Education & Learning Series – Probability and Statistics.

To practice all areas of Probability and Statistics, here is complete set of 1000+ Multiple Choice Questions and Answers.

advertisement

If you find a mistake in question / option / answer, kindly take a screenshot and email to [email protected]

advertisement
advertisement
Subscribe to our Newsletters (Subject-wise). Participate in the Sanfoundry Certification contest to get free Certificate of Merit. Join our social networks below and stay updated with latest contests, videos, internships and jobs!

Youtube | Telegram | LinkedIn | Instagram | Facebook | Twitter | Pinterest
Manish Bhojasia - Founder & CTO at Sanfoundry
Manish Bhojasia, a technology veteran with 20+ years @ Cisco & Wipro, is Founder and CTO at Sanfoundry. He lives in Bangalore, and focuses on development of Linux Kernel, SAN Technologies, Advanced C, Data Structures & Alogrithms. Stay connected with him at LinkedIn.

Subscribe to his free Masterclasses at Youtube & discussions at Telegram SanfoundryClasses.