Java Program to Implement Kadane’s Algorithm

This is a Java Program to Implement Kadane Algorithm. Kadane algorithm is to used to obtain the maximum subarray sum from an array of integers.

Here is the source code of the Java Program to Implement Kadane Algorithm. The Java program is successfully compiled and run on a Windows system. The program output is also shown below.

  1. /*
  2.  *    Java Program to Implement Kadane Algorithm
  3.  */
  4.  
  5. import java.util.Scanner;
  6.  
  7. /* Class kadane */
  8. public class Kadane
  9. {
  10.     /* Function to largest continuous sum */
  11.     public int maxSequenceSum(int[] arr)
  12.     {        
  13.         int maxSoFar = arr[0], maxEndingHere = arr[0];
  14.  
  15.         for (int i = 1; i < arr.length; i++)
  16.         {
  17.             /* calculate maxEndingHere */
  18.             if (maxEndingHere < 0)
  19.                 maxEndingHere = arr[i];
  20.             else
  21.                 maxEndingHere += arr[i];
  22.  
  23.             /* calculate maxSoFar */
  24.             if (maxEndingHere >= maxSoFar)
  25.                 maxSoFar = maxEndingHere;
  26.         }
  27.         return maxSoFar;
  28.     }    
  29.     /* Main function */
  30.     public static void main (String[] args) 
  31.     {
  32.         Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
  33.         System.out.println("Kadane Algorithm Test\n");
  34.         /* Make an object of Kadane class */
  35.         Kadane k = new Kadane();
  36.  
  37.         System.out.println("Enter size of array :");
  38.         int N = scan.nextInt();
  39.         /* Accept two 2d matrices */
  40.         System.out.println("Enter "+ N +" elements");
  41.         int[] arr = new int[N];
  42.         for (int i = 0; i < N; i++)
  43.             arr[i] = scan.nextInt();
  44.         int sum = k.maxSequenceSum(arr);
  45.         System.out.println("\nMaximum Sequence sum = "+ sum);
  46.  
  47.     }
  48. }

Kadane Algorithm Test
 
Enter size of array :
9
Enter 9 elements
-2 1 -3 4 -1 2 1 -5 4
 
Maximum Sequence sum = 6

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Manish Bhojasia, a technology veteran with 20+ years @ Cisco & Wipro, is Founder and CTO at Sanfoundry. He lives in Bangalore, and focuses on development of Linux Kernel, SAN Technologies, Advanced C, Data Structures & Alogrithms. Stay connected with him at LinkedIn.

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