This C++ program interchanges the rows of a matrix. The program takes the the matrix from the input and interchanges the row numbers given from input. The changed matrix is finally printed.
Here is the source code of the C++ program which interchanges the rows of a matrix. The C++ program is successfully compiled and run on a Linux system. The program output is also shown below.
/*
* C++ Program to interchange the rows of a matrix
*/
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {
int xsize, ysize, * swap;
int row1, row2;
cout << "Enter the size of matrix : ";
cin >> ysize >> xsize;
int ** matrix = new int*[ysize];
// initialising columns for each row
for(int i = 0; i < ysize; i++) {
matrix[i] = new int[xsize];
}
// taking value corresponding to each cell from input
cout << "Enter the matrix\n";
for(int i = 0; i < ysize; i++) {
for(int j = 0; j < xsize; j++) {
cin >> matrix[i][j];
}
}
cout << "Enter the rows to be interchanged : ";
cin >> row1 >> row2;
// interchanging the rows
swap = matrix[row1 - 1];
matrix[row1 - 1] = matrix[row2 - 1];
matrix[row2 - 1] = swap;
// printing the values
cout << "New Matrix\n";
for(int i = 0; i < ysize; i++) {
for(int j = 0; j < xsize; j++) {
cout << matrix[i][j] << " ";
}
cout << "\n";
}
}
$ gcc test.cpp $ a.out Enter the size of matrix : 3 3 Enter the matrix 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Enter the rows to be interchanged : 1 2 New Matrix 4 5 6 1 2 3 7 8 9
Sanfoundry Global Education & Learning Series – 1000 C++ Programs.
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