This is a Python program to implement a stack using two queues.
The program creates a stack using two queues and allows the user to perform push and pop operations on it.
1. Create a class Queue with instance variable items initialized to an empty list.
2. Define methods enqueue, dequeue and is_empty inside the class Queue.
3. The method enqueue appends data to items.
4. The method dequeue dequeues the first element in items.
5. The method is_empty returns True only if items is empty.
6. Create a class Stack with instance variable queue1 and queue2 initialized to empty queues.
7. Define methods push, pop and is_empty inside the class Stack.
8. The method push takes an argument and enqueues it in queue1. Then every element of queue2 is dequeued and enqueued in queue1. The names of queue1 and queue2 are then switched.
9. The method pop dequeues from queue2 and returns the dequeued value.
10. The method is_empty returns True only if queue2 is empty.
Here is the source code of a Python program to implement a stack using two queues. The program output is shown below.
class Stack: def __init__(self): self.queue1 = Queue() self.queue2 = Queue() def is_empty(self): return self.queue2.is_empty() def push(self, data): self.queue1.enqueue(data) while not self.queue2.is_empty(): x = self.queue2.dequeue() self.queue1.enqueue(x) self.queue1, self.queue2 = self.queue2, self.queue1 def pop(self): return self.queue2.dequeue() class Queue: def __init__(self): self.items = [] def is_empty(self): return self.items == [] def enqueue(self, data): self.items.append(data) def dequeue(self): return self.items.pop(0) s = Stack() print('Menu') print('push <value>') print('pop') print('quit') while True: do = input('What would you like to do? ').split() operation = do[0].strip().lower() if operation == 'push': s.push(int(do[1])) elif operation == 'pop': if s.is_empty(): print('Stack is empty.') else: print('Popped value: ', s.pop()) elif operation == 'quit': break
1. An instance of Stack is created.
2. The user is presented with a menu to perform push and pop operations on the stack.
3. The chosen operation is performed by calling the corresponding method of the stack.
Case 1: Menu push <value> pop quit What would you like to do? pop Stack is empty. What would you like to do? push 3 What would you like to do? push 4 What would you like to do? pop Popped value: 4 What would you like to do? pop Popped value: 3 What would you like to do? pop Stack is empty. What would you like to do? push 1 What would you like to do? push 2 What would you like to do? pop Popped value: 2 What would you like to do? quit Case 2: Menu push <value> pop quit What would you like to do? push 1 What would you like to do? push 2 What would you like to do? push 5 What would you like to do? push 0 What would you like to do? pop Popped value: 0 What would you like to do? pop Popped value: 5 What would you like to do? pop Popped value: 2 What would you like to do? pop Popped value: 1 What would you like to do? pop Stack is empty. What would you like to do? quit
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