Java Program to Add Two Matrices

This is a Java Program to Add Two MXN Matrix from User Input.

Enter the elements of two arrays as input. Each element of the first matrix will added to the corresponding element in the second matrix and get the resultant matrix.

Here is the source code of the Java Program to Add Two MXN Matrix from User Input. The Java program is successfully compiled and run on a Windows system. The program output is also shown below.

```
import java.util.Scanner;
```
```
public class Add_Matrix
```
```
{
```

    public static void main(String[] args)

```
    {
```
```
        int p, q, m, n;
```

        Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);

        System.out.print("Enter number of rows in first matrix:");

```
        p = s.nextInt();
```

        System.out.print("Enter number of columns in first matrix:");

```
        q = s.nextInt();
```

        System.out.print("Enter number of rows in second matrix:");

```
        m = s.nextInt();
```

        System.out.print("Enter number of columns in second matrix:");

```
        n = s.nextInt();
```
```
        if (p == m && q == n) 
```
```
        {
```
```
            int a[][] = new int[p][q];
```
```
            int b[][] = new int[m][n];
```
```
            int c[][] = new int[m][n];
```

            System.out.println("Enter all the elements of first matrix:");

            for (int i = 0; i < p; i++)

```
            {
```

                for (int j = 0; j < q; j++)

```
                {
```

                    a[i][j] = s.nextInt();

```
                }
```
```
            }
```

            System.out.println("Enter all the elements of second matrix:");

            for (int i = 0; i < m; i++)

```
            {
```

                for (int j = 0; j < n; j++)

```
                {
```

                    b[i][j] = s.nextInt();

```
                }
```
```
            }
```

            System.out.println("First Matrix:");

            for (int i = 0; i < p; i++)

```
            {
```

                for (int j = 0; j < q; j++)

```
                {
```

                    System.out.print(a[i][j]+" ");

```
                }
```
```
                System.out.println("");
```
```
            }
```

            System.out.println("Second Matrix:");

            for (int i = 0; i < m; i++)

```
            {
```

                for (int j = 0; j < n; j++)

```
                {
```

                    System.out.print(b[i][j]+" ");

```
                }
```
```
                System.out.println("");
```
```
            }
```

            for (int i = 0; i < p; i++)

```
            {
```

                for (int j = 0; j < n; j++)

```
                {
```

                    for (int k = 0; k < q; k++)

```
                    {
```

                        c[i][j] = a[i][j] + b[i][j];

```
                    }
```
```
                }
```
```
            }
```

            System.out.println("Matrix after addition:");

            for (int i = 0; i < p; i++)

```
            {
```

                for (int j = 0; j < n; j++)

```
                {
```

                    System.out.print(c[i][j]+" ");

```
                }
```
```
                System.out.println("");
```
```
            }
```
```
        }
```
```
        else
```
```
        {
```

            System.out.println("Addition would not be possible");

```
        }
```
```
    }
```
```
}
```

Output:

$ javac Add_Matrix.java
$ java Add_Matrix
 
Enter number of rows in first matrix:2
Enter number of columns in first matrix:3
Enter number of rows in second matrix:2
Enter number of columns in second matrix:3
Enter all the elements of first matrix:
1
2
3
4
5
6
Enter all the elements of second matrix:
7
8
9
4
3
2
First Matrix:
1 2 3 
4 5 6 
Second Matrix:
7 8 9 
4 3 2 
Matrix after addition:
8 10 12 
8 8 8

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