Digital Circuits Questions and Answers – Programmable Read Only Memory – 2

This set of Digital Electronic/Circuits Problems focuses on “Programmable Read Only Memory-2”.

1. Silicon links are made up of _____________
a) Polycrystalline silicon
b) Polycrystalline magnesium
c) Nichrome
d) Silicon dioxide
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: Metal links are made up of Nichrome materials. Silicon links are made up of polycrystalline silicon.

2. During programming p-n junction is _____________
a) Avalanche reverse biased
b) Avalanche forward biased
c) Zener reverse biased
d) Zener reverse biased
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: The sudden heavy flow of electrons in the reverse direction and heat cause aluminium ions to migrate. So, during programming p-n junction is avalanche reversed biased.

3. The full form of FAMOS is _____________
a) Floating Gate Avalanche Injection MOS
b) Float Gate Avalanche Injection MOS
c) Floating Gate Avalanche Induction MOS
d) Float Gate Avalanche Induction MOS
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: The full form of FAMOS is Floating Gate Avalanche Injection MOS. It is a floating gate transistor in which the trapped electrons is responsible for the dropping of the voltage.
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4. PROM is programmed by _____________
a) EPROM programmer
b) EEPROM programmer
c) PROM programmer
d) ROM programmer
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: PROM is programmed by plugging it into a special device called PROM programmer. The ROM cannot be clear and hence PROM is a one-time programmable device.

5. The PROM starts out with _____________
a) 1s
b) 0s
c) Null
d) Both 1s and 0s
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: PROM is a one-time programmable device, which is programmed by the user. The PROM starts out with all 0s. These current pulses blow the fuse links, thus creating the desire pattern.
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6. For the implementation of PROM, which IC is used?
a) IC 74187
b) IC 74186
c) IC 74185
d) IC 74184
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: For implementation of PROM, IC 74186 is used. IC 74186 is of 512 bits (62 * 8 = 512). Thus, it has 62 rows and 8 columns.

7. IC 74186 is of ______________
a) 1024 bits
b) 32 bits
c) 512 bits
d) 64 bits
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: IC 74186 is of 512 bits (62 * 8 = 512). Thus, it has 62 rows and 8 columns.
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8. How many memory locations are addressed using 18 address bits?
a) 165,667
b) 245,784
c) 262,144
d) 212,342
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: For n address bits, the memory location will consist of 2n bits. Using 18 address bits, 218 = 262,144 (= 256 K) words are addressed.

9. How many address bits are needed to operate a 2K * 8-bit memory?
a) 10
b) 11
c) 12
d) 13
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: For n address bits, the memory location will consist of 2n bits. Thus, for 2K, only 11 address bits are required, because 211 = 2K.
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10. What is the bit storage capacity of a ROM with a 1024 × 8 organization?
a) 1024
b) 4096
c) 2048
d) 8192
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: For n address bits, the memory location will consist of 2n bits. 1024 = 210. So, 210 * 23 = 1024 * 8 = 8192 bit.

Sanfoundry Global Education & Learning Series – Digital Circuits.

To practice problems on all areas of Digital Electronic Circuits, here is complete set of 1000+ Multiple Choice Questions and Answers.

If you find a mistake in question / option / answer, kindly take a screenshot and email to [email protected]

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Manish Bhojasia - Founder & CTO at Sanfoundry
Manish Bhojasia, a technology veteran with 20+ years @ Cisco & Wipro, is Founder and CTO at Sanfoundry. He lives in Bangalore, and focuses on development of Linux Kernel, SAN Technologies, Advanced C, Data Structures & Alogrithms. Stay connected with him at LinkedIn.

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