Computer Organization Questions and Answers – CISC and RISC Processors

This set of Computer Organization and Architecture Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs) focuses on “CISC and RISC Processors”.

1. The CISC stands for ___________
a) Computer Instruction Set Compliment
b) Complete Instruction Set Compliment
c) Computer Indexed Set Components
d) Complex Instruction set computer
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: CISC is a computer architecture where in the processor performs more complex operations in one step.

2. The computer architecture aimed at reducing the time of execution of instructions is ________
a) CISC
b) RISC
c) ISA
d) ANNA
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: The RISC stands for Reduced Instruction Set Computer.

3. The Sun micro systems processors usually follow _____ architecture.
a) CISC
b) ISA
c) ULTRA SPARC
d) RISC
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: The Risc machine aims at reducing the instruction set of the computer.
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4. The RISC processor has a more complicated design than CISC.
a) True
b) False
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: The RISC processor design is more simpler than CISC and it consists of fewer transistors.

5. The iconic feature of the RISC machine among the following is _______
a) Reduced number of addressing modes
b) Increased memory size
c) Having a branch delay slot
d) All of the mentioned
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: A branch delay slot is an instruction space immediately following a jump or branch.

6. Both the CISC and RISC architectures have been developed to reduce the ______
a) Cost
b) Time delay
c) Semantic gap
d) All of the mentioned
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: The semantic gap is the gap between the high level language and the low level language.

7. Out of the following which is not a CISC machine.
a) IBM 370/168
b) VAX 11/780
c) Intel 80486
d) Motorola A567
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: None.
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8. Pipe-lining is a unique feature of _______
a) RISC
b) CISC
c) ISA
d) IANA
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: The RISC machine architecture was the first to implement pipe-lining.

9. In CISC architecture most of the complex instructions are stored in _____
a) Register
b) Diodes
c) CMOS
d) Transistors
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: In CISC architecture more emphasis is given on the instruction set and the instructions take over a cycle to complete.
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10. Which of the architecture is power efficient?
a) CISC
b) RISC
c) ISA
d) IANA
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: Hence the RISC architecture is followed in the design of mobile devices.

Sanfoundry Global Education & Learning Series – Computer Organisation and Architecture.

If you find a mistake in question / option / answer, kindly take a screenshot and email to [email protected]

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Manish Bhojasia - Founder & CTO at Sanfoundry
Manish Bhojasia, a technology veteran with 20+ years @ Cisco & Wipro, is Founder and CTO at Sanfoundry. He lives in Bangalore, and focuses on development of Linux Kernel, SAN Technologies, Advanced C, Data Structures & Alogrithms. Stay connected with him at LinkedIn.

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