Computer Fundamentals Questions and Answers – The History of Internet

This set of Computer Fundamentals Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs) focuses on “The History of Internet”.

1. ARPANET stands for?
a) Advanced Research Project Agency Network
b) Advanced Research Programmed Auto Network
c) Advanced Research Project Automatic Network
d) Advanced Research Project Authorized Network
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: ARPANET stands for Advanced Research Project Agency Network. It was developed in late 1960s under ARPA (Advanced Research Projects Agency).

2. Internet can help you find the shortest route.
a) True
b) False
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: The statement is true. Obviously, Internet is so widespread; it can help us in all the possible ways. It can predict the weather, play music, etc.

3. In this technique, there is no direct contact between users and their programs during execution.
a) Time Sharing
b) Batch Processing
c) System Processing
d) Message Passing
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: In the Batch Environment, there is no direct interaction between users and their programs during execution.
advertisement
advertisement

4. A technique that marked the beginning of computer communications.
a) Batch Environment
b) Message passing
c) User Environment
d) Time Sharing
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: The answer is time sharing. In time sharing, Users were able to interact with the computer and could share its information processing resources.

5. A type of technique in which dumb terminals are connected to a central computer system.
a) Time Sharing
b) Message passing
c) Batch environment
d) User environment
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: This happens in time sharing. In this, users were able to interact with the computer and could share its information processing resources.
Note: Join free Sanfoundry classes at Telegram or Youtube

6. TCP stands for?
a) Transmission control program
b) Transmission control protocol
c) Transfer control program
d) Transfer control protocol
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: TCP stands for transmission control protocol. It basically allows different networks to interconnect.

7. The “Victorian internet” is actually?
a) Telegraph
b) Batch Environment
c) Unit Environment
d) System Environment
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: It was a telegraph. Invented in the 1840s. Used extensively by the U.S. Government.
advertisement

8. Packet switching was invented in?
a) 1960s
b) 1980s
c) 2000s
d) 1990s
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: Packet switching was developed in 1964. In packet switching, the message is broken into parts and then sent over independently.

9. The probability of failure-free operation of a software application in a specified environment for a specified time.
a) Software Reliability
b) Software Quality
c) Software availability
d) Software Safety
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: The answer is software reliability. It is estimated using historical and development data.
advertisement

10. DARPA stands for?
a) Data Advanced Research Projects Agency
b) Defense Advanced Research Product Agency
c) Data based Advanced Research Product Agency
d) Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: DARPA (Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency) contracted with BBN (Bolt, Beranek & Newman) to create ARPAnet.

Sanfoundry Global Education & Learning Series – Computer Fundamentals.

To practice all areas of Computer Fundamentals, here is complete set of 1000+ Multiple Choice Questions and Answers.

If you find a mistake in question / option / answer, kindly take a screenshot and email to [email protected]

advertisement
advertisement
Subscribe to our Newsletters (Subject-wise). Participate in the Sanfoundry Certification contest to get free Certificate of Merit. Join our social networks below and stay updated with latest contests, videos, internships and jobs!

Youtube | Telegram | LinkedIn | Instagram | Facebook | Twitter | Pinterest
Manish Bhojasia - Founder & CTO at Sanfoundry
Manish Bhojasia, a technology veteran with 20+ years @ Cisco & Wipro, is Founder and CTO at Sanfoundry. He lives in Bangalore, and focuses on development of Linux Kernel, SAN Technologies, Advanced C, Data Structures & Alogrithms. Stay connected with him at LinkedIn.

Subscribe to his free Masterclasses at Youtube & discussions at Telegram SanfoundryClasses.