C Program to Find the Frequency of a Substring in a String

This is a C Program to find the frequency of substring in the given string.

Problem Description

This program finds the frequency of substring in the given string.

Problem Solution

1. Take a string and a substring as input.
2. Compare the substring with the main string.
3. Count the number of times it matches in the main string and print the count as output.

Program/Source Code

Here is source code of the C Program to find the frequency of substring in the given string. The C program is successfully compiled and run on a Linux system. The program output is also shown below.

  1. /* 
  2.  * C Program to Find the Frequency of Substring in 
  3.  * the given String
  4.  */
  5. #include <stdio.h>
  6. #include <string.h>
  7.  
  8. void main()
  9. {
  10.     int count = 0, i, j = 0, k;
  11.     char str[100], str1[20];
  12.  
  13.     printf("Enter the string:\n");
  14.     scanf(" %[^\n]s", str);
  15.  
  16.     printf("Enter the substring to be matched:\n");
  17.     scanf(" %[^\n]s", str1);
  18.  
  19.     k = strlen(str1);
  20.  
  21.     for (i = 0; str[i] != '\0'; i++)
  22.     {
  23.         while (str[i] == str[j])
  24.         {
  25.             j ++;
  26.         }
  27.  
  28.         if (j == k)
  29.         {
  30.             count ++;
  31.             j = 0;
  32.         }
  33.     } 
  34.     printf("No of matches of substring in main string is: %d\n", count);
  35. }
Program Explanation

1. Take a string and a substring as input and store it in the arrays str[] and str1[] respectively.
2. Using for loop compare str1[] with the str[].
3. Do step-2 until the end of the main string.
4. During the comparison increment the variable count whenever the substring matches in the main string.
5. Print the variable count as output.

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Runtime Test Cases
Enter the string:
prrrogram is prrrogramming
Enter the substring to be matched:
rr
No of matches of substring in main string is: 4
 
Enter the string:
Sanfoundry C Programming
Enter the substring to be matched:
oun
No of matches of substring in main string is: 1

Sanfoundry Global Education & Learning Series – 1000 C Programs.

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Manish Bhojasia, a technology veteran with 20+ years @ Cisco & Wipro, is Founder and CTO at Sanfoundry. He lives in Bangalore, and focuses on development of Linux Kernel, SAN Technologies, Advanced C, Data Structures & Alogrithms. Stay connected with him at LinkedIn.

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