C Program to Count the Occurrences of Each Keyword using Array Structure

This C Program counts the occurrences of each C keyword using array structure. C keywords are the words which have a definition and cannot be used as an identifier.

Here is a source code of the C program to count the occurrences of each C keyword using array structure. The C program is successfully compiled and run on a Linux system. The program output is also shown below.

```
/*
```

 * C Program to Count the Occurrences of each C Keyword

```
 * using Array Structure
```
```
 */
```
```
#include <stdio.h>
```
```
#include <string.h>
```
```
#include <ctype.h>
```
```
#define KEYMAX 32
```
```
 
```
```
struct keyword
```
```
{
```
```
    char word[10];
```
```
    int occur;
```
```
};
```
```
 
```

int binarysearch(char [], struct keyword[]);

```
 
```
```
int main()
```
```
{
```
```
    int i = 0, j = 0, pos;
```
```
    char string[100], unit[20], c;
```

    struct keyword key[32] = {"auto", 0, "break", 0, "case", 0,

                          "char", 0, "const", 0, "continue", 0,

                          "default", 0, "do", 0, "double", 0,

                          "else", 0, "enum", 0, "extern", 0,

                          "float", 0, "for", 0, "goto", 0,

                          "if", 0, "int", 0, "long", 0,

                          "register", 0, "return", 0, "short", 0,

                          "signed", 0, "sizeof", 0, "static", 0,

                          "struct", 0, "switch", 0, "typedef", 0,

                          "union", 0, "unsigned", 0, "void", 0,

                          "volatile", 0, "while", 0,};

```
 
```
```
    printf("Enter string: ");
```
```
    do
```
```
    {
```
```
        fflush(stdin);
```
```
        c = getchar();
```
```
        string[i++] = c;
```
```
 
```
```
    } while (c != '\n');
```
```
    string[i - 1] = '\0';
```

    printf("The string entered is: %s\n", string);

    for (i = 0; i < strlen(string); i++)

```
    {
```

        while (i < strlen(string) && string[i] != ' ' && isalpha(string[i]))

```
        {
```

            unit[j++] = tolower(string[i++]);

```
        }
```
```
        if (j != 0)
```
```
        {
```
```
            unit[j] = '\0';
```

            pos = binarysearch(unit, key);

```
            j = 0;
```
```
            if (pos != -1)
```
```
            {
```
```
               key[pos].occur++;
```
```
            }
```
```
        }
```
```
    }
```

    printf("***********************\n   Keyword\tCount\n***********************\n");

```
    for (i = 0; i < KEYMAX; i++)
```
```
    {
```
```
        if (key[i].occur)
```
```
        {
```

            printf("    %s\t  %d\n", key[i].word, key[i].occur);

```
        }
```
```
    }
```
```
 
```
```
    return 0;
```
```
}
```
```
 
```

int binarysearch(char *word, struct keyword key[])

```
{
```
```
    int low, high, mid;
```
```
 
```
```
    low = 0;
```
```
    high = KEYMAX - 1;
```
```
    while (low <= high)
```
```
    {
```
```
        mid = (low + high) / 2;
```

        if (strcmp(word, key[mid].word) < 0)

```
        {
```
```
            high = mid - 1;
```
```
        }
```

        else if (strcmp(word, key[mid].word) > 0)

```
        {
```
```
            low = mid + 1;
```
```
        }
```
```
        else
```
```
        {
```
```
            return mid;
```
```
        }
```
```
    }
```
```
 
```
```
    return -1;
```
```
}
```

$ gcc keywordoccur.c 
$ ./a.out
Enter string: break, float and double are c keywords. float and double are primitive data types.  
The string entered is: break, float and double are c keywords. float and double are primitive data types.
***********************
   Keyword	Count
***********************
    break	  1
    double	  2
    float	  2

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