Automobile Engineering Questions and Answers – Introduction and History

This set of Automobile Engineering Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs) focuses on “Introduction and History”.

1. In which year was the first automobile built?
a) 1759
b) 1769
c) 1785
d) 1790
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: In 1769, the first automobile was built by French engineer Nicholas Cugnot. The engine was powered by steam. He was the first person who converted the reciprocating motion of the steam piston into rotary motion.

2. Onesiphare Pacqueur invented which one of these?
a) Gear box
b) Steering wheel
c) Differential
d) IC Engine
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: Onesiphare Pacqueur of France invented the first differential.

3. Trucks and Buses use which type of fuel?
a) Petrol
b) LPG
c) CNG
d) Diesel
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: Diesel fuel is used in heavy vehicles like trucks and buses.
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4. A 4*2 drive vehicle implies that
a) It has 4*2=8 wheels
b) It has 2 auxiliary wheels and 4 drive wheels
c) It has 4 wheels out of which 2 are drive wheels
d) None of the mentioned
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: If mentioned as a*b drive, ‘a’ represents number of wheels and ‘b’ represents number of drive wheels.

5. A conventional suspension system uses which of these?
a) Leaf Springs
b) Coil Springs
c) Torsion bars
d) None of the mentioned
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: Leaf Spring is used in conventional suspension systems. It is also called laminated spring because it has layers of metals in elliptical or in semi-elliptical shapes.
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6. Sir Rudolf Diesel invented diesel engine in which year?
a) 1905
b) 1916
c) 1920
d) 1913
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: Diesel engine was invented by Rudolf Diesel in 1913.

7. Hindustan Motors Limited, Calcutta was setup in which year
a) 1950
b) 1945
c) 1943
d) 1942
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: In 1943 and 1944 two automobile companies namely, Hindustan Motors Limited, Calcutta and Premier Automobiles Limited, Bombay were setup in india.
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8. Ford started production of his model ‘T’ car with an initial run of how many vehicles
a) 15000
b) 6000
c) 2000
d) 20000
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: Model’T’ cars were the first assembly line produced cars and started with an initial run of 20000 units.

9. In 1832 who patented first 3-speed Transmission
a) W.H.James
b) Rudolf Diesel
c) Richard Trevithick
d) William Ford
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: W.H.James patented the first 3-speed Transmission in England.
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10. First car arrived in India in which year
a) 1890
b) 1893
c) 1897
d) 1901
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: In 1897 first car arrived in india.

Sanfoundry Global Education & Learning Series – Automobile Engineering.

To practice all areas of Automobile Engineering, here is complete set of 1000+ Multiple Choice Questions and Answers.

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Manish Bhojasia - Founder & CTO at Sanfoundry
Manish Bhojasia, a technology veteran with 20+ years @ Cisco & Wipro, is Founder and CTO at Sanfoundry. He lives in Bangalore, and focuses on development of Linux Kernel, SAN Technologies, Advanced C, Data Structures & Alogrithms. Stay connected with him at LinkedIn.

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