Machine Design Questions and Answers – Coefficient of Flywheel

This set of Machine Design Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs) focuses on “Coefficients of Flywheel & Solid Disk Flywheel”.

1. Calculate the coefficient of fluctuation of speed if maximum speed is 2500rpm and minimum speed is 1800rpm.
a) 1.44
b) 1.33
c) 0.33
d) 0.44
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: C=2[(Max-Min)/(Max+Min)].

2. Calculate the coefficient of steadiness if maximum speed of flywheel is 2500rpm and minimum speed is 1800rpm.
a) 3.03
b) 0.33
c) 0.44
d) 3.99
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: C=1.Coeffecient of fluctuation of speed.

3. Calculate the mean torque T supplied by motor (Torque vs. theta graph of a flywheel is shown below).
Find the mean torque T supplied by motor in Torque vs. theta graph of a flywheel
a) 3000N-m
b) 1500N-m
c) 2000N-m
d) 2500N-m
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: T[1000+2000/2]x2π/2π.
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4. The point where angular velocity is maximum is?
Find the mean torque T supplied by motor in Torque vs. theta graph of a flywheel
a) A
b) B
c) C
d) D
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: The flywheel is decelerated in the portion BC and hence rpm is least at C.

5. The point where velocity of flywheel is maximum is
Find the mean torque T supplied by motor in Torque vs. theta graph of a flywheel
a) A
b) B
c) C
d) D
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: Flywheel is accelerated in the portion AB and hence velocity is maximum at B.
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6. Calculate the energy output from flywheel.
Find the mean torque T supplied by motor in Torque vs. theta graph of a flywheel
a) 500π
b) 150π
c) 200π
d) 250π
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: U=Area of ΔBCD as max and min velocities are at B and C.

7. Torque vs. theta graph of a flywheel is shown. Coefficient of fluctuation of speed is 0.2 and the mean angular velocity of the machine is 25 rad/s. Thickness of flywheel is 20mm and density of steel used is 7700kg/mᵌ. Calculate the outer radius of the flywheel.
Find the mean torque T supplied by motor in Torque vs. theta graph of a flywheel
a) 402mm
b) 202mm
c) 540mm
d) 468mm
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: I=U/ω²C and I=πptR⁴/2.
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8. The turning moment diagram of a multi cylinder engine is shown below. The intercepted areas between torque developed by the engine and the mean resisting torque of the machine taken in order from one end are -300,+850 -500, + 900, -550, + 430 and -700 mm². Calculate the energy at point B if energy assumed at point A is U.
Find energy at point B if energy assumed at point A is U for turning moment diagram
a) U
b) U-300
c) U+300
d) U-150
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: Simple addition of energy.

9. The turning moment diagram of a multi cylinder engine is shown below. The intercepted areas between torque developed by the engine and the mean resisting torque of the machine taken in order from one end are -300,+850 -500, + 900, -550, + 430 and -700 mm². Calculate the energy at point C if energy at point A is U.
Find energy at point B if energy assumed at point A is U for turning moment diagram
a) U-550
b) None of the listed
c) U+550
d) U+550
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: E=U-300+ 850.
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10. The turning moment diagram of a multi cylinder engine is shown below. The intercepted areas between torque developed by the engine and the mean resisting torque of the machine taken in order from one end are -300,+850 -500, + 900, -550, + 430 and -700 mm². Calculate the energy at point F if energy at A is u.
Find energy at point B if energy assumed at point A is U for turning moment diagram
a) U+340
b) U+260
c) U+400
d) Can’t be determined
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: E=U-300+850-500+900-550.

11. The turning moment diagram of a multi cylinder engine is shown below. The intercepted areas between torque developed by the engine and the mean resisting torque of the machine taken in order from one end are -300,+850 -500, + 900, -550, + 430 and -700 mm². Calculate the maximum energy.
Find energy at point B if energy assumed at point A is U for turning moment diagram
a) U+1000
b) U+950
c) U+630
d) U+600
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: Maximum energy is at E. E=U-300+850-500+900.

12. The turning moment diagram of a multi cylinder engine is shown below. The intercepted areas between torque developed by the engine and the mean resisting torque of the machine taken in order from one end are -300,+850 -500, + 900, -550, + 430 and -700 mm². Calculate the point of minimum energy.
Find energy at point B if energy assumed at point A is U for turning moment diagram
a) U+480
b) U+650
c) U-300
d) U-450
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: Minimum energy is at B. E=U-300.

13. The turning moment diagram of a multi cylinder engine is shown below. The intercepted areas between torque developed by the engine and the mean resisting torque of the machine taken in order from one end are -300,+850 -500, + 900, -550, + 430 and -700 mm². Calculate the net energy output from the flywheel.
Find energy at point B if energy assumed at point A is U for turning moment diagram
a) 1300mm²
b) 1400mm²
c) 1250mm²
d) 1500mm²
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: Maximum energy at E[U+950] and minimum at B[U-300]. Thus net energy=[U+950]-[U-300].

14. Feather key can be used to prevent axial motion between two elements.
a) True
b) False
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: All types of key but feather key can be used to prevent axial motion between two machine elements.

15. Keyed joints never lead to stress concentration on shafts.
a) True
b) False
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: Keyway results in stress concentration in the shaft and makes the part weak.

Sanfoundry Global Education & Learning Series – Machine Design.
To practice all areas of Machine Design, here is complete set of 1000+ Multiple Choice Questions and Answers.

If you find a mistake in question / option / answer, kindly take a screenshot and email to [email protected]

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Manish Bhojasia, a technology veteran with 20+ years @ Cisco & Wipro, is Founder and CTO at Sanfoundry. He lives in Bangalore, and focuses on development of Linux Kernel, SAN Technologies, Advanced C, Data Structures & Alogrithms. Stay connected with him at LinkedIn.

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