Analog Circuits Questions and Answers – Parallel Clipper-1

This set of Analog Circuits Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs) focuses on “Parallel Clipper-1”.

1. For a circuit given below, what will be the output if input signal is a sine wave shown below.
(Use ideal diode model of diode)
Circuit of parallel clipper half cycle when positive & output be negative half cycle
Graph representing variation in input signal using ideal diode model of diode
a) Input is sine wave & output be negative half of sine wave - option a
b) Input is sine wave & output be negative half of sine wave - option b
c) Input is sine wave & output be negative half of sine wave - option c
d) Input is sine wave & output be negative half of sine wave - option d
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: In this circuit of parallel clipper, diode conducts the half cycle when it is positive and the output will only contain negative half cycle. In this problem input is a sine wave, hence output will be negative half of sine wave.

2. For a circuit given below, what will be the output if input signal is a triangular wave shown below.
(Use ideal diode model of diode)
Circuit of parallel clipper input is triangular wave of positive & negative half cycle
Graph representing variation of negative voltage with time 0 to 2π
a) Input is a triangular wave & output be negative half of wave - option a
b) Input is a triangular wave & output be negative half of wave - option b
c) Input is a triangular wave & output be negative half of wave - option c
d) Input is a triangular wave & output be negative half of wave - option d
View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: In this circuit of parallel clipper, diode conducts the half cycle when it is positive and the output will only contain negative half cycle. In this problem input is a triangular wave, hence output will be negative half of that wave.

3. For a circuit given below, what will be the output if input signal is a square wave shown below.
(Use ideal diode model of diode)
Circuit of parallel clipper input is square wave of output negative half cycle
Graph representing variation of positive & negative voltage with time π to 2π
a) Input is square wave & output be negative half of sine wave - option a
b) Input is square wave & output be negative half of sine wave - option b
c) Input is square wave & output be negative half of sine wave - option c
d) Input is square wave & output be negative half of sine wave - option d
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: In this circuit of parallel clipper, diode conducts the half cycle when it is positive and the output will only contain negative half cycle. In this problem input is a square wave, hence output will be negative half of that wave.
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4. A simple circuit diagram for a parallel clipper is given below. What will be the approximate transfer characteristics of the circuit?
(Use ideal diode model of diode)
Find approximate transfer characteristics of simple circuit diagram for parallel clipper
a) The approximate transfer characteristics of the circuit - option a
b) The approximate transfer characteristics of the circuit - option b
c) The approximate transfer characteristics of the circuit - option c
d) The approximate transfer characteristics of the circuit - option d
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: The above is a parallel clipper with an ideal diode model, so whenever the input is in its negative cycle, it will come as the output as the diode will then not conduct. When positive, diode conducts and output is zero.

5. For a circuit given below, what will be the output if input signal is a sine wave shown below.
(Use ideal diode model of diode)
Find the output when input cycle is the negative half cycle of sine wave of given circuit
Graph showing positive half cycle of sine wave
a) Circuit of parallel clipper of input signal is a sine wave - option a
b) Circuit of parallel clipper of input signal is a sine wave - option b
c) Circuit of parallel clipper of input signal is a sine wave - option c
d) Circuit of parallel clipper of input signal is a sine wave - option d
View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: In this circuit of parallel clipper, diode conducts whenever the input cycle is the negative half cycle and thus output will only contain positive half cycle. In this problem, input is a sine wave, hence output will be positive half of sine wave.
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6. For a circuit given below, what will be the output if input signal is a triangular wave shown below.
(Use ideal diode model of diode)
Find the output of circuit when resistace is 1k with input signal
Graph showing negative half cycle of sine wave
a) Circuit of parallel clipper if input signal is a triangular wave - option a
b) Circuit of parallel clipper if input signal is a triangular wave - option b
c) Circuit of parallel clipper if input signal is a triangular wave - option c
d) Circuit of parallel clipper if input signal is a triangular wave - option d
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: In this circuit of parallel clipper, diode conducts whenever the input cycle is the negative half cycle and thus output will only contain positive half cycle. In this problem, input is a triangular wave, hence output will be positive half of that wave.

7. For a circuit given below, what will be the output if input signal is a square wave shown below.
(Use ideal diode model of diode)
Find the output of circuit when resistace1k, diode & voltage
Graph showing half negative & half positve cycle of sine wave
a) Circuit of parallel clipper if input signal is a square wave - option a
b) Circuit of parallel clipper if input signal is a square wave - option b
c) Circuit of parallel clipper if input signal is a square wave - option c
d) Circuit of parallel clipper if input signal is a square wave - option d
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: In this circuit of parallel clipper, diode conducts whenever the input cycle is the negative half cycle and thus output will only contain positive half cycle. In this problem, input is a square wave, hence output will be positive half of that wave.
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8. A simple circuit diagram for a serial clipper is given below. What will be the transfer characteristics of the circuit? (Use ideal diode model of diode)
Find the transfer characteristics simple circuit diagram for a serial clipper
a) The transfer characteristics of negative clipper - option a
b) The transfer characteristics of negative clipper - option b
c) The transfer characteristics of negative clipper - option c
d) The transfer characteristics of negative clipper - option d
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: For ideal diode, the above is a negative clipper. When the input cycle is negative, the diode conducts and no output is obtained. However, when input is positive, the diode is reverse biased and complete input is observed as output.

9. For a circuit given below, what will be the output if the input signal is a sine wave shown below.
(Use constant voltage drop diode model of diode)
Find output when input is negative & blocks signals when input is positive for given clipper
Graph showing input when negative & forward biased
a) Input signal is a sine wave of voltage drop of diode - option a
b) Input signal is a sine wave of voltage drop of diode - option b
c) Input signal is a sine wave of voltage drop of diode - option c
d) Input signal is a sine wave of voltage drop of diode - option d
View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: The above is a parallel clipper, which conducts when the input is negative and blocks signals when input is positive. Hence, when input is positive, it doesn’t conduct and complete input appears in output. When input is negative, the diode conducts, forward biased, and only the voltage drop of diode appears since it’s a constant voltage drop model.
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10. For a circuit given below, what will be the output if input signal is a sine wave shown below.
(Use constant voltage drop diode model of diode)
Find the output if input signal is positive of voltage drop of diode
Graph showing variaton in positive voltage half cycle
a) Input signal is a sine wave of constant voltage drop diode model of diode - option a
b) Input signal is a sine wave of constant voltage drop diode model of diode - option b
c) Input signal is a sine wave of constant voltage drop diode model of diode - option c
d) Input signal is a sine wave of constant voltage drop diode model of diode - option d
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: The above is a parallel clipper, which conducts when the input is positive and blocks signals when input is negative. Hence, when input is negative, it doesn’t conduct and complete input appears in output. When input is positive, the diode conducts, forward biased, and only the voltage drop of diode appears since it’s a constant voltage drop model.

Sanfoundry Global Education & Learning Series – Analog Circuits.

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Manish Bhojasia, a technology veteran with 20+ years @ Cisco & Wipro, is Founder and CTO at Sanfoundry. He lives in Bangalore, and focuses on development of Linux Kernel, SAN Technologies, Advanced C, Data Structures & Alogrithms. Stay connected with him at LinkedIn.

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